| Your implication that the attacks are a continuing threat, and
that the President of the Open Source Initiative is continuing to
shield their perpetrator, is therefore not merely both false and
slanderous, but contradictory with SCO's own previous behavior.
In all three respects it is what we in the open-source community
have come to expect from SCO. If you are serious about negotiating
with anyone, rather than simply posturing for the media, such behavior
must cease.
In fact, leaders of the open-source community have acted responsibly
and swiftly to end the DDoS attacks — just as we continue to
act swiftly to address IP-contamination issues when they are aired
in a clear and responsible manner. This history is open to public
inspection in the linux-kernel archives and elsewhere, with numerous
instances on record of Linus Torvalds and others refusing code in
circumstances where there is reason to believe it might be compromised
by third-party IP claims.
As software developers, intellectual property is our stock in trade.
Whether we elect to trade our effort for money or rewards of a subtler
and more enduring nature, we are instinctively respectful of concerns
about IP, credit, and provenance. Our licenses (the GPL and others)
work with copyright law, not against it. We reject your attempt
to portray our community as a howling wilderness of IP thieves as
a baseless and destructive smear.
We in the open-source community are accountable. Our source code
is public, exposed to scrutiny by anyone who wishes to contest its
ownership. Can SCO or any other closed-source vendor say the same?
Who knows what IP violations, what stripped copyrights, what stolen
techniques lurk in the depths of closed-source code? Indeed, not
only SCO's past representations that it was merging GPLed Linux
technology into SCO Unix but Judge Debevoise's rulings in the last
big lawsuit on Unix IP rights suggest strongly that SCO should clean
up its own act before daring to accuse others of theft.
SCO taxes IBM and others with failing to provide warranties or
indemnify users against third-party IP claims, conveniently neglecting
to mention that the warranties and indemnities offered by SCO and
others such as Microsoft are carefully worded so that the vendor's
liability is limited to the software purchase price, They thus offer
no actual shield against liability claims or damages. They are,
in a word, shams designed to lull users into a false sense of security
-- a form of sham which we believe you press on us solely as posturing,
rather than out of any genuine concern for users. We in the open-source
community, and our corporate allies, refuse to play that dishonest
game.
You invite us to negotiate, but you have persistently refused to
state a negotiable claim. You have made allegations of a million
lines of copied code which are mathematically impossible given the
known, publicly accessible history of Linux development. You have
uttered vast conspiracy theories which fail to be vague only where
they are slanderous and insulting. You have already been compelled
to abandon major claims — such as the ownership of SMP technology
alleged in your original complaint against IBM — on showings
that they were false, and that you knew or should have known them
to be false,
Accordingly, we of the open-source community do not concede that
there is anything to negotiate. Linux is our work and our lawful
property, the distillation of twelve years of hard work, idealism,
creativity, tears, joy, and sweat by hundreds of thousands of cooperating
hackers all over the world. It is not yours, has never been yours,
and will never be yours.
If you wish to make a respectable case for contamination, show
us the code. Disclose the overlaps. Specify file by file and line
by line which code you believe to be infringing, and on what grounds.
We will swiftly meet our responsibilities under law, either removing
the allegedly infringing code or establishing that it entered Linux
by routes which foreclose proprietary claims.
Yours truly,
Eric Raymond
Bruce Perens
About the Author:
Eric S. Raymond is an observer-participant anthropologist in the Internet
hacker culture. His research has helped explain the decentralized
open-source model of software development that has proven so effective
in the evolution of the Internet. His own software projects include
one of the Internet's most widely-used email transport programs. Mr.
Raymond is also a science fiction fan, a musician, an activist for
the First and Second Amendments, and a martial artist with a Black
Belt in Tae Kwon Do. His home page is at http://www.catb.org/~esr.
Read this newsletter at: http://www.linuxpronews.com/2003/1002.html |
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